Well, here goes nothing!
I took the shell off of my recently acquired Athearn Southern Pacific, DCC-Ready, SW1500. I plan to do a hard install.
So the first thing I did was remove the factory adapter board and test fit a loose LM-3S module inside to see if I could get the shell back on. No dice!
The inside width of the shell is OK until you get to the four fingers of the removable exhaust hatch. These reduce the inside width such that the LM-3S module can't go all the way up into the shell. Look at what the yellow arrows are pointing to in this photo:

I plan to remove those four fingers on either side and glue the removable exhaust hatch into place. That should give me the width needed.
Anyone else do an install into one of these? If so, any tips? Tricks?
I'll update this post as I proceed (may take some time).