RailPro User Group

General => General Discussion => Topic started by: fishindogwood on January 31, 2017, 02:34:42 PM

Title: Speaker choices
Post by: fishindogwood on January 31, 2017, 02:34:42 PM
So as far as the best choice for speakers, I have several Athearn Genesis GP38-2,GP 9s and a few Atlas C420, C30-7, RS3 that are non DCC as I am going with Railpro. Question is, should I use iPhone 4 speakers that seem to be widely touted or should I order OEM speakers and baffles from manufacturers for each loco? Looking at 13 to 16 locos to convert.

  Jim
Title: Re: Speaker choices
Post by: TwinStar on January 31, 2017, 02:56:50 PM
Jim:

I'm installing speakers today in fact. In the past I've used Rail Master, RailFlyer, and a few other odd brands. I've replaced the factory speakers in my Proto 2000 and BLI E units with iPhone 6S speakers and use the narrower iPhone 4 speakers in my GP7/9's. I have not been disappointed. I just finished installing two 6S speakers in a P2K E7 that I'm about to post a different question about.

Jacob
Title: Re: Speaker choices
Post by: KPack on January 31, 2017, 03:21:45 PM
Don't bother getting OEM speakers and enclosures.  They cost a lot and sound equally mediocre.

Either get some iPhone speakers like Jacob said, or get some "sugar cube" speakers from Digikey: http://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/knowles/2403-260-00071/423-1200-ND/4376274 (http://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/knowles/2403-260-00071/423-1200-ND/4376274).

At ~$2 per speaker for the above you can't get much of a better deal.  Build your own enclosure using styrene.  The small size makes it easy to install multiple speakers in most locomotives.

-Kevin
Title: Re: Speaker choices
Post by: William Brillinger on January 31, 2017, 03:55:53 PM
Shameless Plug:

You can buy a 4 pack of iPhone 4S speakers from PDC.CA for $6 US including shipping:
http://pdc.ca/rr/catalog/product/railpro-and-accessories/51
Title: Re: Speaker choices
Post by: nodcc4me on January 31, 2017, 05:17:05 PM
iPhone 4s speakers sound great, but they will not fit in many diesel engines without some serious modification. Those sugar cubes look good.

Kevin, can you post a picture of one of your baffles?
Title: Re: Speaker choices
Post by: KPack on January 31, 2017, 05:49:38 PM
Al, this thread shows the enclosures I build: http://rpug.pdc.ca/index.php/topic,202.0.html (http://rpug.pdc.ca/index.php/topic,202.0.html).  Next time I build one I will photograph the steps involved and how to do it.  It is very easy.

I basically take strips of 0.030" stryene that are ~5mm in width (we dentists work in millimeters).  Cut pieces that are just longer than the sides of the speaker.  CA the strips to the speaker, and trim off the excess with a sharp blade when dry.  Use a file or sandpaper to smooth off the edges and the open bottom so it is flat.  Then use styrene cement to seal the corners from the inside and glue the open end down onto a piece of 0.030" styrene.  When dry, cut it off of the styrene sheet with a sharp blade, use a file to clean the edges.  Done.  I usually will make batches of 2-4 when I do this.

-Kevin
Title: Re: Speaker choices
Post by: nodcc4me on January 31, 2017, 07:48:33 PM
Thanks for the description Kevin. I remember that thread now.  ::)
I'll be ordering some sugar cubes and styrene.
Title: Re: Speaker choices
Post by: fishindogwood on February 01, 2017, 07:18:47 AM
So KPac, am understanding that the enclosures you are building for the sugar cube speakers are totally enclosed with speaker firing inside?
 
   Jim
Title: Re: Speaker choices
Post by: KPack on February 01, 2017, 11:07:40 AM
Jim, I've done it both ways.  In the end I found it easier to have the speaker facing in so I can easily solder the wires to the connectors on the outside.  If you have the speaker facing out , then you have to pre-solder wires onto it, drill a hole in the box for the wires to exit, and seal the hole with silicone. 

The sound comes off of both sides of the speaker so it really doesn't matter which side is in and which is out.  It's just easier to have the back of the speaker pointing out.

-Kevin
Title: Re: Speaker choices
Post by: Josephbw on February 01, 2017, 03:49:52 PM
Thanks for joggin my noggin Kevin. When I was making my speaker enclosures I brought the wires out through the sides and the front of the speaker was open. I knew that speakers would project from both sides, but it never crossed my mind while I was building the boxes. Old age and senility sneaks up on you when you least expect it.  :o :-[
Title: Re: Speaker choices
Post by: nodcc4me on February 03, 2017, 03:10:26 PM
Kevin, when you use two sugar cubes do you mount them in the same enclosure facing each other or do you enclose them in separate baffles?
Title: Re: Speaker choices
Post by: KPack on February 03, 2017, 05:04:14 PM
Al - I use separate boxes for each speaker.  The thread I linked above is basically how I do all my installs....two separate speaker boxes, one up front and one in the rear.  Two sources of sound causes it to be heard right in the center of the long hood, right underneath the exhaust (just like it should be). 

When I install four speakers I do the same, but with two separate speakers up front and two separate speakers in the back.

-Kevin
Title: Re: Speaker choices
Post by: nodcc4me on February 03, 2017, 06:11:08 PM
 I'll have to try that.

I received my sugar cubes today and made my first baffle. It's solid and sounds good, except that the prime mover makes a crackling sound as it starts up and when running at high revs. The horn and bell sound very good. Any idea why it's crackling?
Title: Re: Speaker choices
Post by: KPack on February 03, 2017, 07:47:59 PM
Al, what prime mover?  If you're talking about the 645 roots, then the crackle is in the recording itself.  Also, the sound will be different once the speaker is installed in the model, so don't judge anything until the speakers are glued down and the model is fully put back together.

-Kevin
Title: Re: Speaker choices
Post by: nodcc4me on February 04, 2017, 01:47:22 PM
I started with the stock diesel engine prime mover, which crackled. Today I tried all the available EMD
prime movers. Each one had varying amounts of crackle but the 710 sounded the best. I had the speaker velcroed onto the only spot under the cab of the H16-44 that had room. I removed the Velcro and glued it in place, avoiding getting glue on the wires that passed under the center of it. Now it sounds much better.

These sugar cubes sound quite good for their size. I understand why you make them up in batches. Thanks for your help Kevin.  :)
Title: Re: Speaker choices
Post by: Pilar Valley Railway on May 01, 2017, 08:11:00 PM
iPhone 4s speakers sound great, but they will not fit in many diesel engines without some serious modification. Those sugar cubes look good.

Kevin, can you post a picture of one of your baffles?

Al, what do you mean that the 4s speakers will not fit in many diesel locos?

I have installed a quite a few of them now without out problems and usually 2 in each engine. There is no serious modifications other than cutting off the long end of the case just outside of the circle part of the speaker. Then just gluing on a tiny piece of styrene to close the hole back up.
Title: Re: Speaker choices
Post by: nodcc4me on May 01, 2017, 08:53:25 PM
Kenny, I have found that most diesels have little room if any for a speaker without trimming weights or removing the factory circuit board. I also cut off the baffle extension on the 4s but the sugar cubes can usually be stashed in there somewhere without modification.

On another note, I just had my first 4s failure. The speaker just stopped working. I checked the wiring for shorts, etc. and finally replaced it with another one which works fine but now it is crackling. I think I have to seal the cut end a little better.
Title: Re: Speaker choices
Post by: KPack on May 01, 2017, 10:14:47 PM
I just realized that I never posted a picture of the enclosures I build.  Here's that shows my speaker assemblies installed in-situ.  When I build another one I'll get some pictures of it separate.

IMG_0958_zps63ilqiyp.jpg

-Kevin
Title: Re: Speaker choices
Post by: TwinStar on September 12, 2017, 12:35:04 AM


Either get some iPhone speakers like Jacob said, or get some "sugar cube" speakers from Digikey: http://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/knowles/2403-260-00071/423-1200-ND/4376274 (http://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/knowles/2403-260-00071/423-1200-ND/4376274).


-Kevin

Kevin,

These are out of stock and look like no longer produced. Is there a newer version you've been using?
Title: Re: Speaker choices
Post by: KPack on September 12, 2017, 09:49:46 PM
Jacob, I have been looking around at different options and have decided to try a few different ones:

https://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/pui-audio-inc/AS01808AO-WP-R/668-1517-ND/5958415 (https://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/pui-audio-inc/AS01808AO-WP-R/668-1517-ND/5958415)

https://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/soberton-inc/SP-1511S-3/433-1127-ND/6099101 (https://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/soberton-inc/SP-1511S-3/433-1127-ND/6099101)

https://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/soberton-inc/SP-1813S/433-1136-ND/6099110 (https://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/soberton-inc/SP-1813S/433-1136-ND/6099110)

They are each slightly different.  The last one will require that I wire in parallel so that I don't exceed the max power rating of the speaker.  All these speakers have a higher db rating than the old Knowles speakers I used.  Frequency response is different in all of them.

I'll be changing out my old Railmaster speakers in several of my older locomotives, and I'm looking forward to trying these out.  Should be by early next week I hope.

-Kevin
Title: Re: Speaker choices
Post by: PatP on September 12, 2017, 11:49:48 PM
Jacob, I have been looking around at different options and have decided to try a few different ones:

https://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/pui-audio-inc/AS01808AO-WP-R/668-1517-ND/5958415 (https://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/pui-audio-inc/AS01808AO-WP-R/668-1517-ND/5958415)

https://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/soberton-inc/SP-1511S-3/433-1127-ND/6099101 (https://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/soberton-inc/SP-1511S-3/433-1127-ND/6099101)

https://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/soberton-inc/SP-1813S/433-1136-ND/6099110 (https://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/soberton-inc/SP-1813S/433-1136-ND/6099110)

They are each slightly different.  The last one will require that I wire in parallel so that I don't exceed the max power rating of the speaker.  All these speakers have a higher db rating than the old Knowles speakers I used.  Frequency response is different in all of them.

-Kevin

Kevin, I've got some of the first ones (668-1517-ND). They've got a metal plate over the speaker which seems to give them a sharp metallic sound, for lack of better description. I had to glue sides on them to keep them from rattling. I'll be waiting to hear how they work for you.

I also bought Digikey #CMS-25148N and CDS-25148-L100, the only difference being the second ones have wires. They're about just a little bigger size, also 8 ohm and 90+ db. I made a little plastic box and they work pretty good.

PatP
Title: Re: Speaker choices
Post by: TwinStar on September 13, 2017, 09:01:50 PM
Thanks Kevin, I'll check these out.
Title: Re: Speaker choices
Post by: MustDecide on September 26, 2017, 08:11:58 PM
I just ordered Railpro tonight along with 4 modules with sound. It was actually just a coincidence that Ring announced today the new software and features. I was actually going to order a couple of weeks ago and when I got home from work that night my computer had crapped out. So I needed to buy a new computer and get it set up. Just finished that a couple of days ago.

Since I am so new to this I do not even know what engines I have and how well they will even fit, or how much trouble I will have to get them installed. All I know is that some of them are "DCC ready" but do not have any modules in them.  I have just purchased, somewhat at random, engines from flee markets and used engines. I now need some speakers. It looks like the 'sugar cube' is the way to go, at least that is where I will start. Based on what I see this is a nick name for this kind of speaker since I cannot find them by searching for sugar cube speakers. Can anybody just give me a manufacturer and suggest a model number to order, or are there too many different varieties to suggest just one. The link I see in a previous email seems to indicate they are no longer manufactured.

I will also most likely need some adapter cables but will not know until I open up the engines. I will most likely have many questions in the future so please be patient with me and my lack of knowledge especially at the beginning.
Title: Re: Speaker choices
Post by: TwinStar on November 09, 2017, 03:00:39 PM
Any new input on speaker choices?
Title: Re: Speaker choices
Post by: TwinStar on November 10, 2017, 11:11:42 PM
I designed a 3D printed speaker box for the Digikey 433-1136-ND speaker.

Speaker https://www.digikey.com/scripts/DkSearch/dksus.dll?Detail&itemSeq=243505627&uq=636458363979802605

Box https://www.shapeways.com/product/ST28SN2K2/433-1136-nd-box?optionId=64040773&li=shop-inventory

I intend to test this next week.
Title: Re: Speaker choices
Post by: KPack on November 13, 2017, 10:44:56 AM
Jacob, I'm interested to know how that box works out.  Making speaker boxes from styrene isn't difficult, but if I can cut down on time then I'm all for it.

That is also one of the speakers I have been testing.  I bought three different ones and I think this one sounds better than the others.  I still like the old Fox Knowles better, but this new one isn't bad.

-Kevin
Title: Re: Speaker choices
Post by: TwinStar on November 13, 2017, 10:49:39 AM
Kevin:

I'll let you know. I think these are really going to be handy when I get into my GP7 fleet and need something custom built to hit that 1 CC of volume in such a small hood. It only takes a few minutes to draw these so if this works I'll probably go this route for all of my future boxes.